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Income Tax· Updated Aug 2026· 8 min read· By CA Sumit Chandwani· §194-IB

Rent Above ₹50,000 a Month? The TDS You’re Supposed to Deduct

Tenants — not landlords — owe this one: 2% TDS on annual rent, deducted in the last month, deposited with Form 26QC. Skipping it while claiming HRA is a self-reported mismatch.

Missed 31 July? Belated & Revised Returns Under Section 139(4) & 139(5) AY 2026-27
TL;DR

Trigger: rent > ₹50,000/month, individual/HUF tenant.

Rate: 2% of annual rent, deducted once (last month).

Deposit: Form 26QC in 30 days; Form 16C to landlord.

Miss it: 1–1.5%/month interest + ₹200/day late fee.

Who this catches

Any individual or HUF (not under tax audit) paying rent above ₹50,000 a month must deduct TDS under section 194-IB — salaried tenants in metro flats included. The rate is 2% of the annual rent (reduced from 5% from October 2024). No TAN is required.

How the deduction actually works

What happens if you skip it

The HRA connection

Claiming HRA on ₹60,000 rent while never filing 26QC is a self-reported inconsistency. If the landlord is an NRI, section 195 applies instead — higher TDS and a TAN — see our NRI TDS guide. Paying rent to parents above the threshold triggers 194-IB too.

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